Temperatures are beginning to drop, and as we move into winter, the challenges faced by people experiencing homelessness become significantly more severe. Cold weather brings additional risks to those without stable housing, exacerbating their already vulnerable situation. Winter is a potentially life-threatening season for those without shelter. It’s critical that we understand the gravity of the issue and offer targeted support.
The Risks of Cold Weather for the Homeless
Sleeping rough is always dangerous, but during the winter months, it’s particularly hazardous. Prolonged exposure to wet and freezing conditions can lead to severe health problems, including frostbite, trench foot, hypothermia, and respiratory illnesses. In Telford and Wrekin, winter temperatures reliably fall below freezing and cold snaps can hit without much warning, giving people little time to prepare.
For many, the lack of adequate clothing, warm blankets, or access to indoor shelter means that every night spent outdoors is perilous. Winter also amplifies the health issues homeless individuals already face, such as malnutrition, weakened immune systems, and pre-existing health conditions. With these risks in mind, it becomes critical for local authorities and support organisations to take urgent measures during the colder months.
Winter Provision in Telford and Wrekin
Local authorities do not have a statutory obligation to provide emergency accommodation to rough sleepers who do not meet the criteria for homelessness application. However, they do have a humanitarian duty to reduce harm to those on the streets. When the “feels like” temperature is 0̊°C, or MET office weather warnings advise so, Telford and Wrekin Council will activate the Severe Weather Emergency Protocol (SWEP). This protocol is accessible by anyone, ensuring that all rough sleepers are offered emergency accommodation, regardless of their circumstances or background. This immediate access to shelter can be life-saving during freezing nights. Homeless Link’s Toolkit offers more detailed guidance for local authorities to help plan their SWEPs.
Local charities like Telford KiP work closely with local authorities to provide additional resources during the winter. These charities offer temporary housing, warm meals, and access to healthcare services. Volunteers and outreach teams are vital in identifying rough sleepers and directing them to available shelters.
The Role of the Community
Addressing homelessness, especially during the winter months, requires a concerted effort from both local authorities and the wider community. Residents of Telford and Wrekin can play an active role in supporting those in need during cold weather. Here are a few ways that you can help:
Donate. Winter is an ideal time for donating warm clothing, blankets, and non-perishable food items to local homeless charities. Items like gloves, scarves, and socks are particularly valuable during the colder months.
Volunteer. Many local shelters and charities need volunteers, especially during the winter. Whether helping out at a soup kitchen or assisting with outreach programs, volunteering can have a direct impact.
Report Rough Sleepers. If you see someone sleeping rough during a cold snap, alert local authorities or homelessness charities. The Telford and Wrekin Council and organisations like Telford KiP rely on community members to notify them of rough sleepers so they can provide emergency assistance.
The Importance of Long-Term Solutions
While winter shelters and emergency accommodations are vital, the issue of homelessness in Telford and Wrekin requires long-term solutions. Affordable housing, job placement services, and mental health support are just a few of the measures that can help address the root causes of homelessness. By investing in sustainable solutions, local authorities and charities can reduce the number of individuals forced to sleep rough each winter.
